not only…but also… 不但……而且……
(1) 他不仅是我的老师也是我的朋友。
he is not only my teacher， but also my friend.
(2) 她不仅喜欢学习好，而且与别人相处得好
she not only studies well， but also gets on well with others.
(3) 他不仅对父母有礼貌，对邻居也有礼貌。
he is polite not only to his parents， but also to his neighbors.
one…，the other… 一个……，另一个……
(1) 这里有两个苹果，一个是红的，另外一个是绿的。
here are two apples. one is red， the other is green.
(2) 我有两个笔友，一个来自于美国，另外一个来自于南非。
i have two pen pals. one is from the usa， the other is from south africa.
(3) 我有两件t-恤。一件白色，一件黑色。
i have two t-shirts. one is white， the other is black.
some…， others… 一些……，另一些……
(1) 我们班一些男生喜欢足球，另一些男生喜欢篮球。
some boys in our class like playing football， others like playing basketball.
(2) 我们在休息，一些人在睡觉，另外一些人在谈话。
we are having a rest. some are sleeping， others are talking.
(3) 同学们正在上体育课。一些同学在踢足球，一些同学跑步。
the students are having pe class. some are playing soccer， others are running.
prefer a to b 喜欢a胜过b
(1)在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。i prefer dogs to cats.
(2)大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。most people prefer trains to buses.
(3)我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。i prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.
see / hear sb. do sth. 看见/听见某人做某事
(1)今天上午我看见尧尧去上学。i saw yaoyao go to school this morning.
(2)今天下午尧尧在家里听我唱歌。 yaoyao heard me sing at home this afternoon.
(3)你经常能听到林子里鸟在歌唱吗?can you often hear the bird sing in the trees?
not…until 直到……才
(1) 她昨天晚上直到11点才睡觉。
she didn‘t go to bed until 11：00 last night.
(2) 他写完了作业才会回家。
he won‘t go back home until he finishes his homework.
(3) 直到做完作业，他才会被允许看电视。
he won‘t be allowed to watch tv until he finishes his homework.
