四级选词填空必背单词思维导图

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2022-07-14

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大学四级单词

四级单词选词填空必背

四级单词翻译及相关知识点

四级单词选词填空必背知识点总结

大学四级单词思维导图

四级单词选词填空必背单词翻译及主要知识点

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思维导图大纲

1.sensitive

1.adj.敏感的，易受影响的、过敏的

2.be sensitive to sth 对···敏感的

3.They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation 他们对谈判的动态很敏感。

2.potential

1.n.潜在性、可能性、电势

2.adj。潜在的；电势

3.potential to 有 ···的可能

4.Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable, despite its potential to work wonders.一些学者认为团队合作并不总是那么可靠尽管它有创造奇迹的可能。

3.particularly

1.adv.特别的，详细的，明确的

2.常考结构：考试时，这个空前面一般是逗号。

3.In a review of 14 studies that looked at physcial activity and academic performance , investigators found that the more children moved,the better their grades were in school,particularly in the basic subjects of math,English and reading .

4.在14例关于身体活动和学习成绩的调查中发现儿童在学校动的越多成绩越好，尤其是在基础学科：数学和、英语和阅读。

4.frequently

1.adv.频繁地、经常地、时常

2.常考结构：这个词常常修饰动词、或者跟在副词后面。

3.It's beauty is frequently mentioned in American media.

它的美丽频繁被美国媒体所提及。

4.The most frequently shared items are those expensive to buy not fully used.

最常见的共享物品是那些价格昂贵但是没有充分利用的。

5.feasible

1.adj.可行的；可用的

2.常考结构：

be economically /technically/politically etc feasible

it is feasible to do sth···是切实可行的

3.Before the intrernet ,renting a surfboard ,a power tool or a parking space from

6.experience

1.n./v.经验经历

2.常考结构：experience in 在···方的经验

3.Others are more motivated by collaboration and scoial experience

其他人则更受合作和社会经验的激励

7.average

1.n.平均一般普通

2.常考结构

on average 一般；平均看来

the/an average of 均值

3.Form data collected,it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, are sporting events,time changes and holidays.

从收集的数据来看，导致我们失眠的最主要的原因是体育赛事、时间变化和假期。

8.associated

1.adj.相关的；联合的

2.常考结构：be associated with 与···有关

3.Rats are often associated with spreading disease rather than preventing it .

老鼠通常与传播疾病有关而不是预防疾病。

9.maintain/maintaining/maintained

1.v维持，继续；主张；供养 n.维护；保养

2.常考结构

maintain cognitive health/reputation

维持认知、健康、声誉

maintain closer/healthy/friendly/relationship/contacts with sb

与某人保持紧密/健康/友好的关系/接触

miantain the roads/a car 保养道路/汽车等

maintain a family 挣钱养家

10.consume

1.vt.消耗、消费 n.消费消费者

2.常考结构：

consuming behavior 消费行动

time consuming 耗费时间的、旷日持久的

3.例句：Since African agriculture is still broadly unproductive ,food is imported ,consuming a portion of revenue. 非洲农业普遍不具有生产力，粮食要靠进口，这消耗了他们国家收入的一部分。

11.ranging/range

1.v.排列；归类于；延伸

2.常考结构：ranging from A to B/between A and B 在A和B之间变化或变动

3.Every one of the participants ranging from an Illionis state senator to Massachusetts minister ,tested positive for all three classes of pollutants 每个参与者，从伊利诺伊州议员到马萨诸塞州部长，都对所有三类过敏物检测出阳性。