今天和大家分享的是七年级英语上册常考易错题,有需要的同学赶紧练习!
1、What is this? It’s_____ V.
解析:选C,V在此处为专用名词,其前不用任何冠词。
2、There is _____ f in the word family.
解析:选B, f在此处作普通名词用,且为元音因素开头,故用定冠词an
3、This is my_____ book.
解析:选D,单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词,但其前有形容词性物主代词,指示代词等时,不用冠词。
4 、---______ your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob.
解析:选C,此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选C.
5、 I have a love dog. _____ dog is very clever.
解析:选D. 上文提到的物,下文再次出现要用定冠词the.
6、---You look very beautiful. --- _____.
A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, I’m not
解析:选C,对于他人的表扬,要用thank you 回答。
7、Look at the wall. Some picture are ____ it.
解析:选A,On在墙表面上,in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上,on the tree 指树上与生俱有.
8、---_____you ____ a ping-pong ball?
A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needs
解析:选B, need在此处为实义动词,且主语为第二人称,故用do构成问句。
9、_____ my English teacher, Miss Miller.
A. She is B. He are C. This is D. This are
解析:选C,这是介绍人或物的句型,复数用 these are.
10、 Bob’s ruler is_______.
A. green B. color C. in red D. a green
解析:选A,颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.
11、What do you like for breakfast? ___________.
A. Two piece of bread B. Two pieces of bread
C. Two pieces of breads D. Two piece of breads.
解析:选B, 不可数名词的数量用短语表示,其量词是可数的,故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。
12、 I love the two ________(苹果树) behind our school.
解析:填apple trees,由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变,后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。
13、There are 12 ______(女教师) in our school.
解析:填women teachers . 解析同上。
14、Maths _____ is my favorite subject.
A. am B. is C. are D. were
解析:选B,有些名词以s 结尾,但不是复数,学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治。应把它们作为单数看。
15、How many ______ can you see in the picture?
A. Tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato
解析:选B,用 how many 提问时,其后接名词复数形式,而tomato后加-es .类似还有 potato, hero 等。
16、My trousers _____(be) old, but this pair of trousers ____(be) new.
解析:填are与 is,主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式,但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时,动词与 pair 保持一致。
17、There ____ a bag of milk on the desk and there _____ two pieces of bread on it.
A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are are
解析:选B,数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中,由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。
18、British people eat ____a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.
A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chicken
解析:选B,根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品,故B 符合题意。
19、There are two baskets of _______(苹果), a bag of _______(梨子)and two bottle of ________ (水)outside the door. Who put them there?
解析:填apples,pears,water,可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量,可数名词要用复数。
20、Here_____ two photos of my sister.
解析:选C, 此句为倒装句,主语为two photos of my sister。
21、I like apples and I eat _______ for lunch. He likes bread but he doesn’t eat ____for lunch.
A. it it B. they it C. them it D. it them
解析:选C,人称代词用在动词后要用宾格,且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.
22、 I have (some) bread in my school-bag.(划线提问)
How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?
解析:对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词,而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词复数形式如There is a book on the desk.----How many books are there on the desk?
23、Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____.
A. classes B. school C. grade D. age
解析:选A, different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。
24、 4. —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes?
—No, she has two big eyes.
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
解析:选A ,行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导;has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。
25、—Look, the girl has long legs.
A. That’s right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good.
解析:选A,句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”,根据题意, B、C、D选项不合题意。That’s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”,故选A.
26、There are three _______ in my family.
A. people B. person C. peoples D. child
解析:选A ,本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形;person的复数形式应是 persons;child的复数形式为children。故答案为:A。
27、—That’s my bag. Please ____.
A. give it to me B. give me to it
C. give it me D. give me it
解析:选A ,本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb,故选A。
28、Li Lei often ____ Lin Tao ____ his English.
A. help; to B. helps; with C. helps; to D. help; with
解析:选B, help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选B.
29、He ____ to visit China.
A. want B. to want C. don’t want D. wants
解析:D ,主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesn’t want,故选wants。
30、It’s very kind ____ you ____ help me.
A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; for
解析:C ,本题考查常用句型It’s (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.