1. I’ll do everything for you.
4. 例句:Thenhe(主)lent(谓)me(宾)abook(宾).
5. teachsb.sth.教某人某事。如:heteachesusenglish.givesb.sth.给某人某物。
6. The old man showed us the way.
7. Thenhelentmeabook.=Thenhelentabooktome.
9. Iwillbuyyousomebookstomorrow.我明天要去给你买几本书。(一般将来时)
10. 现在分词作宾补表示主动,且动作正在进行,过去分词作宾补表示被动,或动作已完成,也可以表示请别人做某事。能带分词作宾补的常见动词为感官动词 : see,hear,notice,watc h,feel, find,和 make,get,have(这三个动词为使役动词)等。注:在感官动词后,既可 用现在分词构成复合宾语, 也可用不带 to 的不定式构成复合宾语。现在分词表示动作正在发生,即处于发生的过程中,还没有结束,如例 a;用不定式表示动作已发生了,即动作的全部过程已结束,如例 b如:a.He saw a girl getting on the bus.(意为上车的动作正在进行。)b.He s
12. 加努力学习。(we study harder than before.)I noticed her go out just now.我刚才注意到她出去了。(she went out just now.)-主谓宾宾补(复合宾语)例如:The boy wished his fath er to buy a bike主谓宾宾补for him.1)a)带 to 的不定式作宾补;例如:She asked me to call hi m again.很多动词后面都可以有这种宾补.常见的这类动词有: ask,tell,want,wish, would like,like,hate等。注:hope 后不能接复
15. 一般过去时主谓双宾语结构的句子如下:Hegavemeanapplejustnow.刚才他给了我一个苹果。He是主语,gave是动词give的过去式,me是间接宾语,anapple是直接宾语。更多主谓双宾语的句子:MrLitaughtusEnglishlastyear.李老师去年教我们英语。
16. 双宾语动词+sb.+sth.=双宾语动词+sth.+to/for+sb.
18. Shegavemeabook.=gaveabooktome.
19. tell,teach,give,buy,等动词作谓语动词时常后接双宾语结构,构成:tellsomebodysomething告诉某人某事,如:themantoldusthestory。
21. 合宾语。b)不带 to 的不定式作宾补 ; 例如:We often hear the girl sing the song.能带这种复合宾语的动词为感官动词、和使役动词如listen to,hear,see,watch,look at,observe, feel,notice,let,make,have.注:如果这种结构变为被动语态,不定式就必然带 to.eg.The girl is often heard to sing the song.help 后的不定式可以带to 也可不带 to. 2)分词作宾补; 例如:He heard somebody knock ing on thewindow
23. The doctor has cured him of his disease.
24. Icookedhimameal.=cookedamealforhim.
25. 举几个简单的例子:Pleasegivemeanotherchance!这是一个祈使句,但是也是双宾语的句子。Heofferedmeachance.wecallhimLiLei.所以平时注意动词的用法,如果这个动词可以接双宾语,那就可以构成这样的句式
27. 英语中有一种句型为:主语+谓语+间接宾语(指人)+直接宾语(指物),谓语动词可以使用多种时态。例如:
29. send,teach,lend,give,ask,tell,offer,
30. Please lend me some money, will you?
31. Ipassedhimthepen.我把钢笔递给他了。
32. Hesenthisfatherabirthdaypresent.他寄给父亲一件生日礼物。(一般过去时)
33. 如:hegivesmeatoy.buysb.sth.买某物给某人。
34. 主谓加双宾例句:Hegavemeabook.
35. 这类句型主要由动词用法决定的,比如:give,offer,call,show
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39. aw a girl get on the bus.(意为女孩上车的动作已经结束了。)3)名词作宾补;例如:We must keep it a secre t.这类复合宾语只有在有限的一些动词后使用,常见的 动 词 有 : name,call,make,elect,think,find,leave 等。eg.we call him John. 4)形容词作宾补。例如:You should keep the roo m clean.常见的能跟这种复合宾语的 动 词 有 : make,keep,find,want,wish,like,see,think,believe,leave 等。注:4),5)
40. cook,buy,get,make,write,bring,show...
41. The sun gives us light and warmth .
43. I want to choose a suitable present for him.
45. Mary wrote Tom a letter.
46. TomboughtLucyabluerose.=TomboughtablueroseforLucy.
47. Please return all the books to the library by this weekend.
48. Mr Smith teaches us math.
49. s you a passage. Minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous le
50. Pleasegivemeahand.请给我搭把手。(一般现在时)