1.have breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper)吃早饭/午饭/晚饭（三餐之前不加冠词）
2.have a rest休息= have a break rest可以做动词I rest for 10 hours every day.
3.have fun玩的开心have fun玩的开心（have a good/great time/enjoy oneself）
4. have lessons/ classes上课have a lesson have an English lesson
5.do after-school activities做课外活动
6. be late for…迟到be late迟到
7.wake up醒来wake sb up/ wake up sb（如果sb是人称代词，则只能wake sb up）
8.need做行为动词：need to do sth需要做某事need sth需要某物
9. do morning exercises做早操（do eye exercises做眼操）
10. a quarter past eight八点一刻一刻钟quarter半小时half（half an hour）
11. chat with sb about sth和某人聊天（have a chat with sb）
13.have a good time玩的开心=have a great time/enjoy oneself
14.be nice to sb对某人友好类似结构：be good/friendly/kind to sb
15. in the playground在操场上（英）on the playground(美)
16.practise doing sth练习做某事practise sth练习某事
17.wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事（注没有hope sb to do sth）
18.would like to do sth想要做某事= want to do sth缩写’d like
19.at 6 years old= at the age of 6询问年龄：How old are you? I am …
20.have (much) time to do sth有（许多）时间做某事
21. go roller skating溜旱冰go skating滑冰go skiing滑雪
22.once a month一月一次twice a month一月两次three times a month一月三次month
23. visit a/the museum参观博物馆
24.go on a picnic去野餐（go on picnics）
25. get ready for sth为…做准备=be ready for sth be/get ready to do sth准备做某事
26.be good for对…有好处反义be bad for对…有坏处
27.learn a lot about学习许多关于…的知识learn to do学习做某事learn from sb向某人学习
