人教版七年级上册英语|Unit 1 Making New Friends思维导图

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2022-11-09

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人教版七年级上册英语|Unit

Making

New

Friends

七年级上册英语

七年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结

七年级上册英语第一单元思维导图

Making

New

Friends

Making New Friends

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思维导图大纲

【重点短语】

good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好

glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴

welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……

let’s + v 让我们做……

sit down 坐下

this is... 这是……

thanks = thank you 谢谢

see you = see you later = goodbye 再见

ID number 身份证号码

be from=come from 来自

in English 用英语

【重要句型】

--What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.

--Where are you from? ---I’m from China.

---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.

---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.

---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…

---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…

---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.

--Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.

How old are you/ is he/ are they?

—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.

What’s your telephone number?

—It’s 4567967.

—What class/ grade are you in?

—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.（注意大小写）

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.

—Nice/Glad to see/meet you. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.

—Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.

—How do you do? —How do you do?

—How are you? —Fine, thank you. And you? —I’m OK.

See you then/ later. —See you.

—Thank you. —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.

【重点语法】

元音字母： Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu

包含有以下元音的字母：

[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk

[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv

[aɪ] Ii Yy

[ju:] Uu Qq Ww

[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz

大小写

句首字母，人名，地名，称呼语，专有名词，星期的首字母要大写，引人注意。

Look！Is that Jane?

He comes from Hubei, China.

Mr. Wang, this is my mom.

Be动词的用法

我用am，你用are，is用于他、她、它，单数用is，复数就用are。

含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not，变一般疑问句将be提前。

一般疑问句的肯定回答：Yes, 人称代词+ be；否定回答：No, 人称代词+be + not。

不定冠词、定冠词和and的用法

不定冠词a, an的用法

a /an 都表示“一，一个”，a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如：a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前，如：an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.

the是定冠词，表特指，单复数前面都可用

We are in the same class.

and的用法

数字相加看做单数： Two and three is five.

颜色相加也是单数: Black and white is gray.

人和事物相加是复数：Lucy and Lily are sisters. The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.