今天,随着科技的快速发展,人工智能比人们想象中走得更远,比如机器人。现在有了第一个成为公民的机器人,这让许多人感到恐慌。许多科学家预测,总有一天机器人将取代人类,不仅在体力劳动方面,还在思想上。这是多么可怕啊。据说科学家们看到了两个机器人通过创建新的语言在讨论,然后他们决定关掉机器,让它们停止工作。他们显然知道将来可能发生的危险。大多数人认为机器人将来可能会有自我意识,但科学家们仍然富含激情去探索机器人,完善所有的事情。但是没有人能确保他们可以为人类带来什么。
Today,withthefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theartificialintelligencehasgonemuchfurtherthanpeoplecanimagine,suchastherobot.Nowthefirstrobotisadmittedtobeacitizen,whichscaressomanypeople.Manyscientistshadpredictedthatsomedayrobotswouldreplacehumanbeingnotonlyinphysicalwork,butalsoinminds.Howterribleitwouldbe.Itissaidthatscientistssawtworobotsdiscussingbycreatinganewlanguage,thentheydecidedtoturndownthemachineandmadethemstopworking.Theyknewclearlythedangermayhappeninthefuture.Mostpeoplehavethoughtaboutself-consciousnessthatrobotmayhavesomeday,butscientistsstillhavealotofpassioninsearchingtherobots.Theywanttocompleteeverything.Butnoonecanmakesurewhattheycanbringforhumanbeing.
machinelearning机器学习learningalgorithm学习算法feature特征attribute属性attributespace样本空间samplespace样板空间
dataset数据集instance示例sample样板featurevector特征向量dimensionality维度hypothesis假设ground-truth真相真实label标记
classification分类regression回归binaryclassification二分类positiveclass正分类negative负分类multi-classclassification多分类
clustering聚类cluster簇supervisedlearning监督学习unsupervisedlearning无监督学习generalization泛化能力distribution分布
Occam'srazor奥卡姆剃刀inductivebias归纳偏好