ItisreportedthatthickfogandhazesurroundmanypartsofChina.Peoplehavetowearmaskswhentheygoout.Asairpollutionisgettingincreasinglyworse,ithasbecomethemainconcernofpeople.
Airpollutioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforhuman’shealthandalsoseverelyaffectsnaturalecosystems.Millionsofpeopledieofillnessesrelatedtoairpollutioneveryyear.Duetoparticlesfromexhaustemissions,greenhouseeffectsresultinwarmerweather,acidrainscorrodetheearth,andfrequenthazecausestrafficproblems.
Confrontedwithsuchsituation,positivemeasuresshouldbeadopted.Thegovernmentshouldkeepitsregulatoryroleforproperlysupervision.Relatedrulesshouldbemadeoutforreducingemissionsofnewvehiclesandlimitinghigh-emissionvehicles.Factoriesshouldmeetstandardsforcurbingemissionsofpollutantsinsurroundingcities.Meanwhile,provincesandmunicipalitiesineachtargetregionshouldsetupamechanismforthejointpreventionandcontrolofairpollution.
文中从雾霾和人们带口罩出门引出空气污染这一话题,然后在第二段中谈及空气污染对人类健康和自然生态系统的影响,在最后一段中分别指出政府,工厂及省、市等需要采取措施解决空气污染的问题。
第一段中thickfogandhaze意为“雾霾”,gettingincreasinglyworse意为“日益恶化”;第二段中severelyaffectsnaturalecosystems意为“严重影响自然生态系统”,exhaustemissions意为“废弃排放”,greenhouseeffects意为“温室效应”,corrode意为“腐蚀”;第三段中keepitsregulatoryrole意为“发挥其监管的职责”;curbingemissionsofpollutants意为“减少污染物的排放”。