Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachat(闲谈)withfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutofappearingtoforceyourself.
Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease(轻松)butthesituationissomewhat(一点儿)differentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.
1.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak________.
A.asloudlyaspossibleB.inalowvoice
2.Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis__________.
A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious
3.Thesituationintheclassis________thatinyourhouse.
A.notverydifferentfromB.sometimesthesameas
C..sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas
4.Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis_______.
A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentle
C.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease
5.Themainideaofthispassageis________.
A.thatwemustusedifferentwaysatdifferentsituations
C.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytime
D.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass1.
C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的:Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.可以看出C项为正确答案,而A、B、D三项均与这句话意义不符,可排除。
2.B细节理解题。从文中的…wherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,可见B项为正确答案。这里的silent与选项中的quiet同义,均意为“安静”。
3.D事实判断题。文章第一段告诉我们:在班上讲话不同于在家中谈话或闲聊,当有一大群人安静下来,等待你的讲话时,你会感到有点不自然,由此可见,D项为最佳选项。
4.C文章最后一句:Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.你应特别注意你会被别人听到。很清楚地交代了答案应选C项。这里takespecialcare意为“特别注意,特别重视”。
5.A纵观全文,不难得出这样一个结论:在不同的场合应采取不同的说话方式,A项正有此意,故选之。