这类考题中常出现的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate,conclude,learn from,probably, most, likely, can, could, may, might.
推理判断题的解题技巧:(1)在原文中找不到根据的推理,也不能妄加猜测,对表面信息做多步推理,必须忠实与原文,一是要站在作者的角度去仔细思考推断,切忌加入自己的主观片面的想法和想象推断。(2)一定记住两点:;一是有些选项,推断出的内容离原文意义太远,找不到确切根据,一定不是答案;二是文章中出现过的原意和原句虽然没错,但不是推断出的内容,肯定不是答案。
For the first two years in New York, the author____
B did not think about her future
C studied in three different schools
D get on well with her stepfather
涉及原文:For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times".
文章大意:这篇文章的题目是How I Turned to Be Optimistic,作者离开自己的国家到美国开始新生活,面对前几年的凄凉境遇,作者学会乐观面对人生,坚信只要能坚持下去,一切都会好起来。
解题:此篇阅读有5个问题,第一为事实细节题,后四个都是推理判断题,此题不难但容易做错。A选项是干扰项,巧妙的偷换了概念,从lost (迷茫)摇身一变成 lost one's way(迷路)。
B 错的不在her future,而是在 think about。作者是失去自我,而不是不去思考自己的将来。
D 若before 一词理解对了,就能得知与继父是在一段时间相处之后才适应了对方。
C 是根据原文判断出,两年来随着家庭搬迁,曾连续在三个学校就读。