考试邻近，四级写作如何突破？思维导图

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2023-04-10

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四级作文

四级考试

2020四级英语

2020年上半年9月份的四级考试即将到来，对于准备参加9月份考试的同学来说，我们需要掌握正确的复习方法。

树图思维导图提供《考试邻近，四级写作如何突破？》在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对《考试邻近，四级写作如何突破？》进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：0a0685756b56c7107d49a459c192e8a3

思维导图大纲

一、短语优先原则

使用短语，有两个好处：一是用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章有亮点精彩的短语，定会给了。二是关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：It is important to do.... 可以用短语表达：It is of vital importance to do...这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

二、固定表达原则

写作一定要用一些常见的固定表达，增加文章的连续性和文采，使文章的结构更加紧凑。比如：there is no doubt that...(毫无疑问)，when it comes to...(当谈到……)，it is universally acknowledged that....(众所周知)，instead of"而不是"等。

三、逻辑原则

我们在进行公共演讲或正式场合讲话时一般都会条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的"标签"来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。一般四级的作文为议论文题材，在进行论述时，需要至少用2-3个论点支撑，那么建议大家在论点前面最好用下面的词来连接，使用时要按组选择。

1)first, second, third, last

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally

3)the first, the second, the third, the last

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand

10)for one thing, for another thing

四、使用连词原则

1)并列。前后的句子属于先后关系或者并列关系时，建议用并列连词连接两句话。比如说：I enjoy music and I sing a song every day. 我们可以用一个句式：Not only do I enjoy music but also I sing a song every day. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover等。

2)转折。比如The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. Despite the fact that she is not rich，she studies quite hard.更多的短语：still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果。比如The class is over，so we go home. 更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)主从句。写作中一定要有从句，常见的从句有状语从句，定语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，主语从句等，定语从句最好写，比如：Through attending college, they can learn to be self-independent as well as cooperative with others, which does good to their individual development.

上述几点是英语四级写作水平有效的方法，希望对大家有所帮助。最后祝大家顺利通过考试。

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