1._____fromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful;butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.
2.Standingonthetopofthehill,Iwouldnotdoanythingbut_____theflowingofthesmogaroundme.
3.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_____onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouVspaceship.
4.Ihaveadreamthatwewillonedayliveina____wherewe’llhavealotoftreesandfreshair.
5.Shetookaquick____atherwatchandthenstartedatonce.
6.I’velistenedtoProfessorSmith’stalkaboutmedicine,butIstillhaven’tgotagoodunderstandingofitskey____.
7.Sincetheoperation,theplayerhastakenmoreexerciseto_____hisstrength.
8.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,thethief_____theexitasquicklyaspossible.
本次讲图表作文.图表作文是四级考试中经常出现的.这类作文要求大家对已给定的材料做出自己的分析,论述其原因,然后提出自己的看法和对策.
第一段:开篇描述背景或介绍情形.也就是分析图表的内容.
第二段:这里是文章的重点部分.本段对第一段中提到的情形或背景做出合乎情理的分析或给出其原因.
第三段:就已做出的分析或原因,提出解决问题的措施或看法.
这个表格里有20多个数据,乍一看让人眼花缭乱,其实从纵横向比较极有规律.横向比较,不难发现粮食(grain)的消费量逐年下降,5年间减少了4%,而牛奶(milk)的消费却逐年增加,肉类(meat)也在增加;纵向看,milk和meat变化趋势相同,占总消费的比例在增大,而grain比例变化正相反.从而归纳出一个总的变化规律:grain的消费量在减少,而milk和meat的消费量在增加.
Aswecanseefromthetable,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietovertheperiodfrom1986to1990.Whilemoreandmorehigh-caloriefoodssuchasmilkandmeatareconsumedbypeople,theamountofgrainconsumption,oncethemainoreventheonlyfoodforChinesepeople,iscontinuouslydecreased.
Thereareseveralreasonsforsuchchanges.Firstly,withthedevelopmentofourcountry’seconomy,peoplebecomemoreandmorewealthy,sotheycanaffordtobuyexpensivehigh-energyfood.Secondly,nowadays,peoplebelievethatcertainamountofthesehigh-caloriefoodisquitenecessarytotheirhealth,althoughitmaynotnecessarilybetrue.Inordertokeeptheirbodysound,theyshouldaddthesefoodtotheirtraditionaldiet.
So,fromtheabovetable,weseethatpeople’slivingconditionsarebelievedtohavebeenimprovedalot,andwecanexpectforamorescientificandreasonabledietforChinesepeopleinthefuture.
1)总括性描述
Ascanbeseenfromthetable,greatchangeshavebeentakingplacein...
Fromtheabovetableitcanbeseenthat...
Asitisshowninthetable,...
Itisclearfromthetablethat...
Thesurveyshows/suggeststhat...
Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable...
Asyoumayseefromthediagram,...
Thetwochartsabovetellussomethingabout...
2)描述具体数据变化
increasesteadilyfrom...
Therewasamarkedincreasein...
Therehasbeenarapidincreasein...
reach5,000millionin1998
hasbeengrowingfasterandfastersince...
thenumberof...remainsthesameas...
3)分析原因
Therearechieflytworeasonsforthechanges.
Thisdirectlyrelatestotheproblemof(theworld'sfood,housing,jobshortage...)
Whatcausedthesechanges?...
Thereasonsthatcausedchangesarediverse.Ontheonehand,...Ontheotherhand,...
Therapidgrowthof...owesmuchto...
4)总结归纳
Throughtheanalysis,wecandrawaconclusionthat...
Tosolvetheproblemof...,we...
Fromallthefactsgivenabove,wecansee...
Takingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagestogetherintoconsideration,Ibelieve...
1.B.judgingfrom意为“从……来判断”,为固定结构。
2.A.but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时,则but后的不定式短语要省去to。
3.A.fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
4.B.根据从句的含义,应选country,它有“地方,乡村”之意。选项A强调“国家,政府”;选项C强调“全国人民”;选项D意为“空间;间隙”。
5.B.takeaquickglanceat...意为“很快地瞥了一眼……”。
6.D.此处point意为“(思想、议论等的)要点”。
7.C.increase增加(数目,力量等);improve改进,提高(条件,状况等);raise举起(重物),提高(价格等)。
8.B.makefor向……走去;makeoff跑掉,逃跑;makeout理解;辨认出;makeup虚构;缝制;整理;和解;化妆。
