1)wash,clean,cook,iron,look,cut,sell,read,wear,feel,draw,write,sell,drive…
Thisknifecutseasily.这刀子很好用。
2)blame,let(出租),remain,keep,rent,build
Iwastoblamefortheaccident.
3)在need,require,want,worth(形容词),deserve后的动名词必须用主动形式。
Thedoorneedsrepairing.=Thedoorneedstoberepaired.
Thisroomneedscleaning.这房间应该打扫一下。
Thisbookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。
4)特殊结构:makesb.heard/understood(使别人能听见/理解自己),havesth.done(要某人做某事)。