Thevictim________(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.
2.二看时态推后了,本该过去时,却用过去完成时,因此一定考虚拟
3.按句意译为:wouldhaveachancetosurvive
一想要(desire)二宁愿(prefer)三命令(order.command)
四建议(advice.suggest.propose)
五要求(demand.require.request.ask.insist),另加一个wish
1.Itisstrangethathe_________so.
2.MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe_________there.
3.IwishthatI_________withyoulastnight.
C.havegoneD.couldhavegone
4.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_________himattheairport.
C.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet
5.Mikecantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe_________mehow.
6.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_________thebookfromwhichitwasmade.
C.shouldhavereadD.arereading
7.Youarelate.Ifyou_________afewminutesearlier,you_________him.
A.come;wouldmeetB.hadcome;wouldhavemet
C.come;willmeetD.hadcome;wouldmeet
8.Ifshecouldsew,_________.
A.shemakeadressB.shewouldhavemadeashirt
C.shewillmakeashirtD.shewouldhadmadeacoat
9.IfI_________you,I_________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.
A.was;shallpayB.am;willpay
C.wouldbe;wouldpayD.were;wouldpay
10.HadIknownhername,_________
A.ordoessheknowmine?B.andwheredoesshelive?
C.shewouldbebeautiful.D.Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.
1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.D10.D
1.Itisstrangethat是主语从句的虚拟语气,从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。
2.suggest后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。
3.虚拟语气。wish从句后接虚拟语气。couldhavedone表示“本来可以”。
4.inadvance表示“事先”,wouldhavedone表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
5.wish的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望用过去将来时。
6.wish后面用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。
7.条件句表示与过去事实相反,主句用过去将来完成时,从句用过去完成时。
8.wouldhavedone是过去将来完成时,表示与过去相反的虚拟语气。
9.在虚拟语气中,不管什么人称,be动词都要用were的形式。
10.hadIknown是与过去相反的虚拟语气的倒装形式,因此主句要用wouldhavedone。