A)Advantagesanddisadvantagesofautomation.
B)Labourandtheeffectsofautomation.
C)Unemploymentbenefitplansandautomation.
D)Socialbenefitsofautomation.
注:文章三段第一句都出现automation,两段出现labour,因此这两个词是重点,必然在选项中出现。
Automationreferstotheintroductionofelectroniccontrolandautomaticoperationofproductivemachinery.Itreducesthehumanfactors,mentalandphysical,inproduction,andisdesignedtomakepossiblethemanufactureofmoregoodswithfewerworkers.ThedevelopmentofautomationinAmericanindustryhasbeencalledthe“SecondIndustrialRevolution”。